python查询工信部网站备案信息
特点✅通过https://beian.miit.gov.cn/查询信息，确保与管局实际信息一致；
✅支持自动完成图片拖动验证，存在极低的失败率
✅支持循环翻页查询，获取企业名下的所有备案信息
✅查询完毕后按任意键继续查询
python代码#-*-coding:utf-8-*-importrequests,hashlib,time,base64,cv2,oswhiletrue:#提前获取要查询的对象信息，以免token失效（token有效时间为3分钟）print("项目地址：https://github.com/wongzeon/icp-checkern")print("版本：v1.1可用测试：2021-7-27n")print("以企业名称查询的，需要输入企业全称n")print("以域名查询的，请不要输入“http/,zh;q=0.9,en;q=0.8,en-gb;q=0.7,en-us;q=0.6','user-agent':'mozilla/5.0(windowsnt10.0;win64;x64)applewebkit/537.36(khtml,likegecko)chrome/90.0.4430.72safari/537.36edg/90.0.818.42'}cookie=requests.utils.dict_from_cookiejar(requests.get('https://beian.miit.gov.cn/',headers=cookie_headers).cookies)['__jsluid_s']#请求获取tokent_url='https://hlwicpfwc.miit.gov.cn/icpproject_query/api/auth't_headers={'host':'hlwicpfwc.miit.gov.cn','connection':'keep-alive','sec-ch-ua':'"nota;brand";v="99","chromium";v="90","microsoftedge";v="90"','accept':'*/*','dnt':'1','sec-ch-ua-mobile':'?0','user-agent':'mozilla/5.0(windowsnt10.0;win64;x64)applewebkit/537.36(khtml,likegecko)chrome/90.0.4430.85safari/537.36edg/90.0.818.46','origin':'https://beian.miit.gov.cn','sec-fetch-site':'same-site','sec-fetch-mode':'cors','sec-fetch-dest':'empty','referer':'https://beian.miit.gov.cn/','accept-encoding':'gzip,deflate,br','accept-language':'zh-cn,zh;q=0.9,en;q=0.8,en-gb;q=0.7,en-us;q=0.6','cookie':'__jsluid_s='+cookie}data={'authkey':authkey,'timestamp':timestamp}t_response=requests.post(t_url,data=data,headers=t_headers)try:get_token=t_response.json()['params']['bussiness']except:print('n'"请求被禁止，请稍后或更换头部与ip后再试，状态码：",t_response.status_code)break#获取验证图像、uuidp_url='https://hlwicpfwc.miit.gov.cn/icpproject_query/api/image/getcheckimage'p_headers={'host':'hlwicpfwc.miit.gov.cn','connection':'keep-alive','content-length':'0','sec-ch-ua':'"nota;brand";v="99","chromium";v="90","microsoftedge";v="90"','accept':'application/json,text/plain,*/*','dnt':'1','sec-ch-ua-mobile':'?0','user-agent':'mozilla/5.0(windowsnt10.0;win64;x64)applewebkit/537.36(khtml,likegecko)chrome/90.0.4430.85safari/537.36edg/90.0.818.46','token':get_token,'origin':'https://beian.miit.gov.cn','sec-fetch-site':'same-site','sec-fetch-mode':'cors','sec-fetch-dest':'empty','referer':'https://beian.miit.gov.cn/','accept-encoding':'gzip,deflate,br','accept-language':'zh-cn,zh;q=0.9,en;q=0.8,en-gb;q=0.7,en-us;q=0.6','cookie':'__jsluid_s='+cookie}p_request=requests.post(p_url,data='',headers=p_headers)try:p_uuid=p_request.json()['params']['uuid']big_image=p_request.json()['params']['bigimage']small_image=p_request.json()['params']['smallimage']exceptkeyerror:print("请重试，请求状态码：",p_request.status_code)#解码图片，写入并计算图片缺口位置withopen('bigimage.jpg','wb')asf:f.write(base64.b64decode(big_image))f.close()withopen('smallimage.jpg','wb')asf:f.write(base64.b64decode(small_image))f.close()background_image=cv2.imread('bigimage.jpg',cv2.color_gray2rgb)fill_image=cv2.imread('smallimage.jpg',cv2.color_gray2rgb)background_image_canny=cv2.canny(background_image,100,200)fill_image_canny=cv2.canny(fill_image,100,300)position_match=cv2.matchtemplate(background_image,fill_image,cv2.tm_ccoeff_normed)min_val,max_val,min_loc,max_loc=cv2.minmaxloc(position_match)position=max_locmouse_length=position[0]+1os.remove('bigimage.jpg')os.remove('smallimage.jpg')#通过拼图验证，获取signcheck_url='https://hlwicpfwc.miit.gov.cn/icpproject_query/api/image/checkimage'check_headers={'host':'hlwicpfwc.miit.gov.cn','accept':'application/json,text/plain,*/*','connection':'keep-alive','content-length':'60','sec-ch-ua':'"nota;brand";v="99","chromium";v="90","microsoftedge";v="90"','dnt':'1','sec-ch-ua-mobile':'?0','user-agent':'mozilla/5.0(windowsnt10.0;win64;x64)applewebkit/537.36(khtml,likegecko)chrome/90.0.4430.72safari/537.36edg/90.0.818.42','token':get_token,'content-type':'application/json','origin':'https://beian.miit.gov.cn','sec-fetch-site':'same-site','sec-fetch-mode':'cors','sec-fetch-dest':'empty','referer':'https://beian.miit.gov.cn/','accept-encoding':'gzip,deflate,br','accept-language':'zh-cn,zh;q=0.9,en;q=0.8,en-gb;q=0.7,en-us;q=0.6','cookie':'__jsluid_s='+cookie}check_data={'key':p_uuid,'value':mouse_length}check_request=requests.post(check_url,json=check_data,headers=check_headers)try:sign=check_request.json()['params']exceptexception:print('n'"请求被禁止，请稍后或更换头部与ip后再试，状态码：",check_request.status_code)break#获取备案信息info_url='https://hlwicpfwc.miit.gov.cn/icpproject_query/api/icpabbreviateinfo/querybycondition'info_headers={'host':'hlwicpfwc.miit.gov.cn','connection':'keep-alive','content-length':'78','sec-ch-ua':'"nota;brand";v="99","chromium";v="90","microsoftedge";v="90"','dnt':'1','sec-ch-ua-mobile':'?0','user-agent':'mozilla/5.0(windowsnt10.0;win64;x64)applewebkit/537.36(khtml,likegecko)chrome/90.0.4430.72safari/537.36edg/90.0.818.42','content-type':'application/json','accept':'application/json,text/plain,*/*','uuid':p_uuid,'token':get_token,'sign':sign,'origin':'https://beian.miit.gov.cn','sec-fetch-site':'same-site','sec-fetch-mode':'cors','sec-fetch-dest':'empty','referer':'https://beian.miit.gov.cn/','accept-encoding':'gzip,deflate,br','accept-language':'zh-cn,zh;q=0.9,en;q=0.8,en-gb;q=0.7,en-us;q=0.6','cookie':'__jsluid_s='+cookie}info_request=requests.post(info_url,json=info_data,headers=info_headers)domain_total=info_request.json()['params']['total']page_total=info_request.json()['params']['lastpage']page_size=info_request.json()['params']['pagesize']start_row=info_request.json()['params']['startrow']end_row=info_request.json()['params']['endrow']os.system('cls')print("n查询对象",info,"共有",domain_total,"个备案域名",'n')print("域名具体信息如下：")foriinrange(1,page_total+1):forkinrange(start_row,end_row+1):info_base=info_request.json()['params']['list'][k]domain_name=info_base['domain']domain_type=info_base['naturename']domain_licence=info_base['mainlicence']domain_web_licence=info_base['servicelicence']domain_site_name=info_base['servicename']domain_status=info_base['limitaccess']domain_approve_date=info_base['updaterecordtime']domain_owner=info_base['unitname']try:domain_content_approved=info_base['contenttypename']ifnotbool(domain_content_approved):domain_content_approved="无"exceptkeyerror:domain_content_approved="无"print("n域名主办方：",domain_owner,'n')print("域名：",domain_name,'n')print("网站名称：",domain_site_name,'n')print("备案许可证号：",domain_licence,'n')print("网站备案号：",domain_web_licence,'n')print("域名类型：",domain_type,'n')print("网站前置审批项：",domain_content_approved,'n')print("是否限制接入：",domain_status,'n')print("审核通过日期：",domain_approve_date,'n')info_data_page={'pagenum':i+1,'pagesize':'10','unitname':info}ifinfo_data_page['pagenum']>page_total:print("查询完毕",'n')breakelse:info_request=requests.post(info_url,json=info_data_page,headers=info_headers)start_row=info_request.json()['params']['startrow']end_row=info_request.json()['params']['endrow']time.sleep(3)os.system('pause')标签备案查询代码
